Fig. 3From: BID expression determines the apoptotic fate of cancer cells after abrogation of the spindle assembly checkpoint by AURKB or TTK inhibitorsBID expression drives sensitivity to SAC abrogation in cells with Chr22q11 amplification. A PC9-GR3 cells (AURKBi/TTKi sensitive) were electroporated with a CAS9-gRNA ribonucleoprotein knock-out (KO) CRISPR library targeting genes located in Chr22q11 (Table S11). Resulting clones were treated with AZD2811 and submitted to a functional assay to determine apoptosis and polyploidy, as described in Methods. Values shown are means and range (n=2). B PC9-ER cells (AURKBi/TTKi sensitive) stably expressing Cas9 were lipofected with the same CRISPR library; the resulting clones were treated with AZD2811 and cell viability determined by MTT at 72 h. Viability data were normalized against the viability observed for PC9-ER Cas9 parental cells treated with AZD2811. A value >1 indicates that a lipofected clone is more resistant to the compound than the parental PC9-ER cells. Values shown are means and range (n=2). C Dose-response curves for AZD2811 of PC9-GR3 and PC9-ER cells CRISPR-KO for selected genes. Cells numbers were determined by MTT at 72 h. Values shown are means ± SD of ≥2 independent experiments. In each experiment, every concentration of drug was tested in six wells (n = 6). D Micrographs of PC9-GR3 and PC9-ER cells CRISPR-KO for selected genes. AZD2811 was added at 150 nM. E PC9-ER, PC9-GR3, PC9, PC9-GR4 and PC9-GR4AZD1 cells were transfected with lentiviral particles for shRNA-based silencing of BID. After puromycin selection, selected colonies were analyzed by Western blotting. Chr22q11-positive and negative cells are indicated in green and blue, respectively. F Dose-response curves for AZD2811 of PC9-ER, PC9-GR3, PC9, PC9-GR4 and PC9-GR4AZD1 colonies with shRNA-based silencing of BID. Cells numbers were determined by MTT at 72 h. Values shown are means ± SD of ≥2 independent experiments. In each experiment, every concentration of drug was tested in six wells (n = 6). G Cell cycle analysis of PC9-GR3 and PC9-ER colonies with shRNA-based silencing. Cells were allowed to attach for 24 h, AZD2811 (150 nM) was added and cultures submitted to PI staining at 72 h. H Percentage of apoptotic/necrotic cells in PC9-GR3 and PC9-ER colonies with shRNA-based silencing. Cells were treated as in (G) and submitted to Annexin V staining. I Acidic beta-galactosidase staining of PC9-ER with shRNA-based silencing after a 72 h treatment with AZD2811Back to article page